Welcome to gCastle’s documentation!

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Introduction

gCastle is a causal structure learning toolchain developed by Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab. The package contains various functionalities related to causal learning and evaluation, including:

  • Data generation and processing: data simulation, data reading operators, and data pre-processing operators(such as prior injection and variable selection).

  • Causal structure learning: causal structure learning methods, including classic and recently developed methods, especially gradient-based ones that can handle large problems.

  • Evaluation metrics: various commonly used metrics for causal structure learning, including F1, SHD, FDR, TPR, FDR, NNZ, etc.

Algorithms

Algorithm

Category

Description

Status

PC

IID/Constraint-based

A classic causal discovery algorithm based on conditional independence tests

v1.0.3

ANM

IID/Function-based

Nonlinear causal discovery with additive noise models

v1.0.3

DirectLiNGAM

IID/Function-based

A direct learning algorithm for linear non-Gaussian acyclic model (LiNGAM>)

v1.0.3

ICALiNGAM

IID/Function-based

An ICA-based learning algorithm for linear non-Gaussian acyclic model (LiNGAM>)

v1.0.3

GES

IID/Score-based

A classical Greedy Equivalence Search algorithm

v1.0.3

PNL

IID/Function-based

Causal discovery based on the post-nonlinear causal assumption

v1.0.3

NOTEARS

IID/Gradient-based

A gradient-based algorithm for linear data models (typically with least-squares loss)

v1.0.3

NOTEARS-MLP

IID/Gradient-based

A gradient-based algorithm using neural network modeling for non-linear causal relationships

v1.0.3

NOTEARS-SOB

IID/Gradient-based

A gradient-based algorithm using Sobolev space modeling for non-linear causal relationships

v1.0.3

NOTEARS-lOW-RANK

IID/Gradient-based

Adapting NOTEARS for large problems with low-rank causal graphs

v1.0.3

DAG-GNN

IID/Gradient-based

DAG Structure Learning with Graph Neural Networks

v1.0.3

GOLEM

IID/Gradient-based

A more efficient version of NOTEARS that can reduce the number of optimization iterations

v1.0.3

GraNDAG

IID/Gradient-based

A gradient-based algorithm using neural network modeling for non-linear additive noise data

v1.0.3

MCSL

IID/Gradient-based

A gradient-based algorithm for non-linear additive noise data by learning the binary adjacency matrix

v1.0.3

GAE

IID/Gradient-based

A gradient-based algorithm using graph autoencoder to model non-linear causal relationships

v1.0.3

RL

IID/Gradient-based

A RL-based algorithm that can work with flexible score functions (including non-smooth ones)

v1.0.3

CORL

IID/Gradient-based

A RL- and order-based algorithm that improves the efficiency and scalability of previous RL-based approach

v1.0.3

TTPM

EventSequence/Function-based

A causal structure learning algorithm based on Topological Hawkes process for spatio-temporal event sequences

v1.0.3

HPCI

EventSequence/Hybrid

A causal structure learning algorithm based on Hawkes process and CI tests for event sequences

under development.

Citation

If you find gCastle useful in your research, please consider citing the following paper:

@misc{zhang2021gcastle,
   title={gCastle: A Python Toolbox for Causal Discovery},
   author={Keli Zhang and Shengyu Zhu and Marcus Kalander and Ignavier Ng and Junjian Ye and Zhitang Chen and Lujia Pan},
   year={2021},
   eprint={2111.15155},
   archivePrefix={arXiv},
   primaryClass={cs.LG}
}

Next Up & Contributing

We’ll be continuously complementing and optimizing the code and documentation. We welcome new contributors of all experience levels, the specifications about how to contribute code will be coming out soon. If you have any questions or suggestions (such as contributing new algorithms, optimizing code, or improving documentation), please submit an issue on our GitHub. We will get back to you as soon as possible.